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Resizing Images in C#
Wednesday, May 13th, 2009
Resizing images in C# is not that bad, but it does take some time to work out the specifics of maintaining image ratio, formatting percentages, and a few other quirks.
Without much further explanation, I present to you a very useful class for resizing images.
This class will also place the resized image on a canvas size of your choice, which allows for much better display of images. Of course it could be easily altered not to canvas the resized image, but you can handle that.
Here we go:
public enum ResizeModeEnum
{
Percentage,
Pixels
}
public class Resizer
{
private Image m_Image = null;
private ImageFormat m_Format = ImageFormat.Bmp;
private int m_OriginalWidth = 0;
private int m_OriginalHeight = 0;
private int m_NewWidth = 0;
private int m_NewHeight = 0;
private int m_Percentage = 0;
private bool m_MaintainAspectRatio = true;
private ResizeModeEnum m_ResizeMode = ResizeModeEnum.Pixels;
private void LoadData()
{
m_Format = m_Image.RawFormat;
m_OriginalWidth = m_Image.Width;
m_OriginalHeight = m_Image.Height;
}
public Resizer(string Path)
{
m_Image = Image.FromFile(Path);
LoadData();
}
public Resizer(System.IO.Stream Stream)
{
m_Image = Image.FromStream(Stream);
LoadData();
}
public Stream Resize(int CanvasWidth, int CanvasHeight)
{
int width = m_Image.Width;
int height = m_Image.Height;
if (m_MaintainAspectRatio)
{
if (m_ResizeMode == ResizeModeEnum.Pixels)
{
if (m_NewWidth != 0)
{
width = m_NewWidth;
height = Convert.ToInt32((m_NewWidth / (double)m_OriginalWidth) * m_OriginalHeight);
}
else
{
height = m_NewHeight;
width = Convert.ToInt32((m_NewHeight / (double)m_OriginalHeight) * m_OriginalWidth);
}
}
else
{
width = Convert.ToInt32(((double)m_Percentage / 100) * m_OriginalWidth);
height = Convert.ToInt32(((double)m_Percentage / 100) * m_OriginalHeight);
}
}
else
{
if (m_ResizeMode == ResizeModeEnum.Pixels)
{
width = m_NewWidth;
height = m_NewHeight;
}
else
{
width = Convert.ToInt32(((double)m_Percentage / 100) * m_OriginalWidth);
height = Convert.ToInt32(((double)m_Percentage / 100) * m_OriginalHeight);
}
}
Bitmap resizedImage = new Bitmap(m_Image, width, height);
Bitmap canvas = PlaceOnCanvas(resizedImage, CanvasWidth, CanvasHeight, true);
Stream toReturn = new MemoryStream();
canvas.Save(toReturn, m_Format);
m_Image.Dispose();
canvas.Dispose();
resizedImage.Dispose();
canvas.Dispose();
return toReturn;
}
private Bitmap PlaceOnCanvas(Bitmap input, int Width, int Height, bool Center)
{
float x = 0;
float y = 0;
if (Center) {
x = (Width / 2) - (input.Width / 2);
y = (Height / 2) - (input.Height / 2);
}
Bitmap canvas = new Bitmap(Width, Height);
Graphics drawer = Graphics.FromImage(canvas);
drawer.Clear(Color.White);
drawer.DrawImage(input, x, y, input.Width, input.Height);
return canvas;
}
public bool MaintainAspectRatio
{
get
{
return m_MaintainAspectRatio;
}
set
{
m_MaintainAspectRatio = value;
}
}
public int Width
{
get
{
return m_NewWidth;
}
set
{
m_NewWidth = value;
}
}
public int Height
{
get
{
return m_NewHeight;
}
set
{
m_NewHeight = value;
}
}
public ResizeModeEnum ResizeMode
{
get
{
return m_ResizeMode;
}
set
{
m_ResizeMode = value;
}
}
public int Percentage
{
get
{
return m_Percentage;
}
set
{
m_Percentage = value;
}
}
}
This class can be easily used to resize all of the images you need until your heart's content.
Resizin' Tom Out.
Tags
CSharp
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